Deprecated: Function utf8_decode() is deprecated since 8.2, visit the php.net documentation for various alternatives in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 176 Deprecated: Function utf8_decode() is deprecated since 8.2, visit the php.net documentation for various alternatives in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 177 Deprecated: Function utf8_decode() is deprecated since 8.2, visit the php.net documentation for various alternatives in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 345 Circus elephant () - Elephant Encyclopedia and Database
ELEPHANT
ENCYCLOPEDIA
Established 1995
by Dan A. J. Koehl
Pro elephantidaru
hoc tempore
For Elephants
with the Times
          Search for:

Browse +30 000 pages Encyclopedia Directory:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

♂ Unnamed born 2026-06-01 at Zurich Zoo
♂ Unnamed died 2026-06-02 at Zurich Zoo
♂ Sdudla relocated 2026-06-00 to San Diego Zoo Safari Park
🎈 ♂ Letsongmon have birthday at Attica Zoo
🎈 ♀ Taiping have birthday at Taiping Zoo and Night Safari Malaysia
🎈 ♀ Rumduol have birthday at Phnom Tamao Zoo and Wildlife Rescue Center (PTWRC)
2026-06-06: Website upgraded to php 8.5, and some errors may unfortunately occur. Please report problems to Email: webmaster@elephant.se

Circus elephant


Description
Circus elephant

Categorymanagement
Warning: Undefined variable $word2 in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 1431 Warning: Undefined variable $mother in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 1774 Warning: Undefined variable $father in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/index.php on line 1774 Warning: Undefined variable $person_id in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/inc/antavla.inc.php on line 4 Warning: Undefined variable $father in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/inc/antavla.inc.php on line 5 Warning: Undefined variable $mother in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/inc/antavla.inc.php on line 5 Warning: Undefined variable $father in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/inc/antavla.inc.php on line 73 Warning: Undefined variable $mother in /customers/6/2/a/elephant.se/httpd.www/inc/antavla.inc.php on line 73

Circus elephant is mentioned on 8 other pagesIntelligence,  Rumbling,  Elephant Trivia,  ACP,  Progesterone,  Elephant Pox,  Elephant training,  Poisoning,  

Circus elephant is mentioned on 20 person pages? Migoletti,  Aaron Turner,  Abdul Karim,  Adam Forepaugh,  Addison Nathans,  Adolf Enders,  Al Langdon,  Alasco White,  Alexander Gautier,  Alexander H.,  Alexander Terekhov,  Alfred Vidbel,  Allen King,  Allewathegomme Puncha,  Alonzo Dever,  Alvin Kelly,  Anatoly Kornilov,  Andrea Togni,  Andrei Dementiev,  Antonín Kludsky,  

Circus elephant is mentioned on 20 location pagesAdam Forepaugh Circus,  Ajanta Circus,  Akhshtyr Live Vision Safari Park,  Al G. Barnes Circus,  Allan C. Hill's Great American Circus,  Alsenborn Circus Village,  American Circus,  American Circus Corporation,  Ashtons Circus,  Austen Cottle Circus,  Australia Zoo,  Bailey Circus,  Barnett Brothers Circus (Wallace Brothers Circus),  Barnum & Bailey Circus,  Barnum and Baileys circus European tour,  Barnum and London Circus,  Barnum Museum of Natural History,  Basel Zoo,  Battys Traveling Menagerie,  Belfast Zoo,  

Circus elephant is mentioned on 50 elephant record pagesAbele,  Abu,  Aida,  Aida,  Aidi,  Albert,  Albert,  Albert,  Albert,  Alecki,  Alice,  Alice,  Alice,  Alta,  Anarkali,  Andra,  Ann Marie,  Anna,  Anna May,  Annie,  Annie,  Annie,  Annie,  Arna,  Ashoki,  Baba,  Babe,  Babe,  Babe,  Babe (Babylon),  Babe (Cross Country Babe),  Babe Sh-Bang (Bonnie),  Baby,  Baby,  Baby,  Baby Boo (Baby Baraboo),  Baby Butch,  Barack (Rocky),  Barbara (Sheva),  Barnum Lizzie (Liz),  Barnum Nellie,  Bee (Burma),  Bell,  Belle,  Benny (Dumbo),  Bertie Mae (Bertie May),  Betsy ,  Betty,  Betty,  Betty,  

Circus elephant is mentioned on 20 books
  1. 100 Jahre KNIE Elefanten by Franco Knie
  2. America's Elephants by Bob Cline
  3. Animals Are My Life by Lorenz Hagenbeck
  4. Asian Elephant in Captivity, The: A Field Study by Fred Kurt
  5. Beasts and Men: A Fascinating Chronicle of Animal Training, Exploration, and the Birth of the Modern Zoo by Carl Hagenbeck
  6. Biology, Medicine and Surgery of Elephants by Murray Fowler and Susan Mikota
  7. Elefanten - Mein Leben by Karl Kock
  8. I Loved Rogues: The Life of an Elephant Tramp by George Washington Lewis
  9. Jumbo auf dem Drahtseil. Elefantendressuren von gestern und heute by Gerhard Zapff
  10. Jumbo: This Being the True Story of the Greatest Elephant in the World by Paul Chambers
  11. Just for Elephants by Carol Buckley
  12. Life is a Circus: Das leben ist ein Zirkus by Hugh Schmitt
  13. Love, War, and Circuses: The Age-Old Relationship Between Elephants and Humans by Eric Scigliano
  14. Tarra & Bella: The Elephant and Dog Who Became Best Friends by Carol Buckley
  15. The Amboseli Elephants: A Long-Term Perspective on a Long-Lived Mammal by Cynthia Moss, Harvey Croze, Phyllis C. Lee
  16. The Day They Hung the Elephant by Charles Edwin Price
  17. The Legend of Salt and Sauce by Jamie Clubb and Jim Clubb
  18. The Wild Beasts, Birds And Reptiles Of The World: The Story Of Their Capture by P. T. Barnum
  19. Travels With Tarra by Carol Buckley
  20. Water for Elephants by Sara Gruen

Circus elephant is mentioned on 3 scientific articles
  1. Castration of an Elephant by Walter Shaw, W G King Dodds
  2. Neonate mortality in captive Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) by Fred Kurt, Khyne U Mar
  3. Stereotypies in captive Asian elephants—a symptom of social isolation by Fred Kurt & Marion Garai


Reference list Koehl, Dan, (2026). Circus elephant. Elephant Encyclopedia, available online retrieved 20 September 2021 at https://www.elephant.se/index.php?id=51. (archived at the Wayback machine)


Sources used for this article is among others:


Selected publications
  • Friend, T. H. and Bushong, D. 1996. Abstract. Stereotypic behavior in circus elephants and the effect of "anticipation" of feeding, watering and performing. Proceedings of the 30th International Congress of the International Society for Applied Ethology 14-17 August 1996, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
  • Friend, T. H. 1999. Behavior of picketed circus elephants. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 62:73- 88.
  • Friend, T. H. and M. L. Parker. 1999. The effect of penning versus picketing on stereotypic behavior of circus elephants. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 64:213-225.
  • Gruber, T. M., T. H. Friend, J. M. Gardner, J. M. Packard, B. Beaver, and D. Bushong. 2000. Variation in stereotypic behavior related to restraint in circus elephants. Zoo Biology 19:209-221.
  • Toscano, M. J., T. H. Friend and C. H. Nevill. 2001 Environmental conditions and body temperature of circus elephants transported during relatively high and low temperature conditions. J. Elephant Managers Association 12:115-149.
  • Nevill, C. H. and T. H. Friend. 2003. The behavior of circus tigers during transport. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 82:329-337.
  • Williams, J. L. and T. H. Friend. 2003. Behavior of circus elephants during transport. J. Elephant Managers Association 14:8-11.

Links about Circus elephant

Selected external links for this article about Circus elephant:

External relevant search

Search more on the web for elephant+%22Circus+elephant%22


Categories glossary | management



About this documentWebsite online since 1995. This document was created: 2026-05-31. Latest update of document: 2026-05-31 22:51:57 included 1600 characters with valid HTML5 Valid CSS



Disclaimer & Privacy
Elephant Consultant Dan Koehl
Cambodia: Sok San Road, Siem Reap
Telephone: +258 88 2002 101
Email: webmaster@elephant.se
Payment: BuyMeCoffee QR-code >> BuyMeCoffee

Your ip: 2600:1f28:365:80b0:7941:4c8:efe2:54a4 from Country Code: Unknown/Internal IP

Visitors to Website
For Live update, click!

Webdesign by AumPage Network Aumpage Network