Ben Wallace

From the list of elephant persons Family: Wallace

 ☨ Ben Wallace 
Picture of Ben Wallace
Profession circus director
Personal details
Born 1847-10-04 Johnstown, Pennsylvania in United States

Dead 1921 in United States

Residence
Country United States

Locations
Title owner 1906-1913
Location at Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus in United States

Title owner 1891-1913
Location at Peru Circus Village in United States

Title owner 1895-1907
Location at Great Wallace Shows in United States

Title owner 1892-1895
Location at Cook and Whitby Shows (Ben Wallace) in United States

Title owner 1884-1892
Location at Wallace and Co Circus in United States

Biography details

Benjamin Wallace , circus director in United States

Wallace was born * 1847-10-04 in Johnstown, Pennsylvania United States dead 1921 , in United States .

Benjamin Wallace, son of Ephraim and Rebecca Wallace, was born October 4, 1847, near Johnstown, Pennsylvania, but the family moved to Peru, Indiana. His sister Alice, later married Pim Sweeney, director of the Lincoln Park Zoo, Chicago.

During his time as a livery stable owner in Peru, Indiana, Ben Wallace and his business partner, James Anderson, bought a circus in 1884 and created "The Great Wallace Show".

1884: Ben Wallace went into partnership with James Anderson and bought property belonging to W.C. Coup Circus.


Records about Ben Wallace from William "Buckles" Woodcocks Blog

His first season on the road with an overland circus came the same year as the Ringlings, 1884 but on a much more solid footing, having already been a successful businessman in Peru, Ind.
in the livery and cartage field (horse trader).
This venture included a partner, James Anderson, and the equipment was acqired at the Nathan & Co. auction at Garnett, Kan. and also unlike the Ringlings, a liberal amount of grift accompanied the show.

In their second season Wallace & Anderson was loaded on a large side-wheeler steam boat that towed four barges on a route that took them from Indiana to Pennsylvania to Texas. They must have done well since they went out in 1886 on 15 railroad cars, a 100' big top with a 50' middle and a 100' menagrie. Also added were two elephants from the auction of the Miller, Stone & Freeman Show at Columbus, Ohio, "Gypsy" and an African "Jeanette" and finally rose to four with the purchace of a Tuskless male "Pilot" from Sells Bros. Circus also in Columbus.

William "Buckles" Woodcock Buckles Blog


1890: Wallace bought out his partner in 1890 and formed the "B. E. Wallace Circus".

1891: Anderson sold out to Wallace during season.

1892: Name of the show changed to "Cook and Whitbys European Circus, Museum and Menagerie".

Wallace also bought new land in Peru and moved his winterquarters here.


Ben WallaceThis great photo shows the former Ben Wallace elephant barn on the left. Now owned by the American Circus Corporation, the building is used for the giraffes and other hoofed stock. The shed in the center is part of an open area for the camels. The barn to the right is the cat barn. Going up the stairs to the second level would be the harness shop.

Bob Cline, Cheraw, South Carolina, United States. Autor of the book Americas elephants


The Herd included 8 elephants, 4 was leased to other small circuses such as Sieber and Cole, and Sieber and Berry. Of the remaining, 3 were male and 1 female. One was African and 3 Asiatic.



In October 1892, there was an exciting elephant fight at the Wallace winter quarters. It occurred on Sunday evening. The show had been in from the road only a few days. There were five elephants in the Herd, four of them big bulls. After an early supper, the keepers left their charges, each chained to the floor by the left foreleg, and went to town. In some unaccountable way, four of the elephants got loose.

Pilate and Diamond had always had an antipathy for each other and at once began Fighting. Their trumpeting made the night hideous. The lions and tigers in a near-by building added their roaring and screaming to the awful chorus and the neighbors for miles around thought bedlam had been turned loose. The two vicious brutes fought savagely until Pilate had one of his Tusks broken, whereupon Diamond put his head against his antagonists side and pushed him clear through the outer wall of the building, a solid brick wall fourteen inches thick.

They had gored each other until the building looked as if a river of blood had flowed through it. But, strange to relate, neither of them was seriously hurt and in a few days, barring Pilates broken tusk, they appeared to be in as good condition as ever.

The Elephant in Captivity by W. Henry Sheak



Records about Ben Wallace from Bob Cline

1906: In the fall of 1906 after the Hagenbecks Wild Animal Circus folded in Mexico, Ben Wallace, the owner of the Great Wallace circus, bought the 15 elephants from Carl Hagenbeck. They were Moms, Topsy, Trilby, Jughead Nellie, Betty, Pinto, Nancy, Zeffa, Bedelia, Baby. These were all Female Asians. Monte, Satan and Josky were all Male Asians. Jumb and Kongo were Female Africans. Mr. Wallace resold, Monte, Topsy, and Moms to Van Amburgh Circus (Mugivan & Bowers) shortly thereafter with the other twelve joining the four (Robbins Queen, Tess, Mama, and Ding, all Asian females) he still had and becoming the Herd of the new Hagenbeck-Wallace title.

Bob Cline, Cheraw, South Carolina, United States. Autor of the book Americas elephants


Records about Ben Wallace from the book Animals are my life, by Lorenz Hagenbeck
1906: I was still rather a greenhorn, you see, but I pretty soon learned the way the wind blew in America. It was on that occasion when I tried to sell old Ben Wallace a dozen performing elephants. If ever there was a dyed-in-the-wool American showman it was Wallace. 'Elephants?' he cried. 'You get to hell with them animals 1 They'd eat the hair right off my head and cost a fortune. If ever I want to earn some dollars, I think up a new game.'

To understand Wallace, I needed no dictionary, but I did take a good look at the way he got the dollars out of people's pockets. Crowds would flock in their thousands round a stage, on which was a man selling lottery tickets, and all would be astonished to see that people were actually winning here five, there ten, even twenty dollars. Indeed, at first there was hardly anybody round who did not win something. Of course, the winners were almost all stooges of the man on the platform. Nor did these runners-up stint their praises of the system, and I can still recall an old farmer who brought out one ten-dollar note after another and gambled them all away. When the old fool fell out of the running, the worthy and enterprising gentleman on the platform had already relieved him of a hundred dollars. While this kind of circus work was still Unknown in Germany, there were at the turn of the century many men in America making their fortunes at it.

Later, when our circus seemed to have ceased to be at all profitable, and I at last returned to Germany, our American partners joined up with this very showman, Ben Wallace. Father had tried to sell the circus to the Ringling brothers, but by himself he was unable to persuade the Ringlings to buy, so it came first to what was advertised as the 'joint' Hagenbeck- Wallace Show. We protested against our name being exploited in this way, and gave Charles Ringling full powers to do what he could to rescue it, but after Father's death during the first world war and the inflation which followed the ensuing peace, we simply had not the money to go to law about it. Thus it was that in the twenties, until at last it was sold to the Ringlings, there was a circus going round America calling itself the Hagenbeck- Wallace Circus.

The book Animals are my life, written 1956 by Lorenz Hagenbeck

1921: Ben Wallace died in March and in October, the American Circus Corporation purchased the winter quarters.

Ben Wallace is mentioned on 5 other person pagesArumi Singh,  Harry Hoffman,  James Anderson,  Percy Phillips,  Reuben Castang,  

Ben Wallace is mentioned on 12 location pagesBuckeye Circus Corporation,  Carl Hagenbecks Wild Animal Circus,  Cook and Whitby Shows (Ben Wallace),  Great Wallace Shows,  Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus,  J. H. Lapearl Railroad Show,  John Robinson Circus,  Norris and Rowe Circus,  Peru Circus Village,  Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus,  Wallace and Co Circus,  William P. Hall Animal Farm,  

Ben Wallace is mentioned on 20 elephant record pagesBaby Jumbo,  Bedelia,  Ben,  Bessie,  Big Charlie,  Diamond,  Emma Lou,  Gypsy,  Jenny,  Josky,  Jumb (Jumbo II),  Kongo,  Little Ruth,  Mom (Moms),  Monte,  Myrtle,  Nancy,  Satan,  Tobe,  Topsy,  

Books where Ben Wallace is mentioned

Selected publications

Reference list

References

Koehl, Dan, (2026). director Benjamin Wallace in United States. Elephant Encyclopedia, available online retrieved 12 May 2026 at https://www.elephant.se/person.php?id=516. (archived at the Wayback machine)

Sources used for this article is among others:


External links about Ben Wallace


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Categories director | circus | Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus | Wallace family | People who lived in United States | Born 1847 | Born in United States | Dead 1921 | Dead in United States |


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